Jacob Benjamin Gyllenhaal ( born 19 December 1980) is an American actor. A member of the Gyllenhaal family and the son of director Stephen Gyllenhaal and screenwriter Naomi Foner, Gyllenhaal began acting as a child with a screen debut in City Slickers (1991), followed by a role in A Dangerous Woman (1993) and Homegrown (1998). His breakthrough appearance was as Homer Hickam in October Sky and he collected an Independent Spirit Lead nomination for playing the title character in the indie cult Donnie Darko (2001) , where he plays a psychologically troubled teen with his sister, Maggie Gyllenhaal. He later appeared in other indie films, The Good Girl (2002) and the fictional film-The Climate The Day After Tomorrow (2004), described a student caught in a major disaster. climate event.
In 2005, Gyllenhaal described Anthony Swofford's "Swoff" at Jarhead, Harold Dobbs on Proof, and Jack Twist at Ang Lee Brokeback Mountain. In Brokeback Mountain's performance, he received critical acclaim and won the BAFTA Award for Best Actor in a Supporting Role and was nominated for a Screen Actors Guild Award for Extraordinary Performance by Male Actor in Supporting Roles, Satellite Award for Best Supporting Actor - Motion Picture, and Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor.
Gyllenhaal receives further acknowledgment for roles in Zodiac (2007), Brothers (2009), Prince of Persia: The Sands of Time (2010) , Love & amp; Other Drugs (2010), for which she was nominated for a Golden Globe Award for Best Actor - Motion Picture Musical or Comedy, Source Code (2011), End of Watch (2012), Prisoners and Enemy (both 2013), Nightcrawler (2014), Southpaw 2015), and Nocturnal Animals (2016), where he was nominated for the BAFTA Award for Best Actor in the Main Role. For Nightcrawler his performance was widely recognized and received a warm welcome from critics and he was nominated for a Golden Globe Award for Best Actor - Dramatic Drama, Screen Actors Guild Award for Extraordinary Performance by Male Actor in Main Role, and BAFTA Award for Best Actor in Main Role.
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Gyllenhaal was born in Los Angeles, California, the son of film producer and screenwriter Naomi Foner (nà © Å © e Achs) and film director Stephen Gyllenhaal. Actress Maggie Gyllenhaal, her sister, appeared with her in the movie Donnie Darko. Gyllenhaal's father, who grew up as Swedenborgian, is of Swedish and English descent, and is a descendant of the Swedish noble Gyllenhaal family. The last widow of Jake's ancestor who was born in Sweden was his great-grandfather Anders Leonard Gyllenhaal. Jake's mother is Jewish, and was born in New York City to Jewish families from Russia and Poland. Gyllenhaal says that he considers himself a Jew. On her 13th birthday, Gyllenhaal performs a "barmitzvah-like, unadorned act" act, volunteering at a homeless shelter because her parents want to give her gratitude for her special lifestyle. Her parents insist that she has a summer job to support herself and she works as a lifeguard and as a waiter at a restaurant operated by a family friend. Gyllenhaal said that her parents advocated an artistic expression: "I have parents who always support me in certain ways, in other ways, they are lacking in. Obviously, it's in the expression and creativity in which my family always be the best."
Maps Jake Gyllenhaal
Acting career
Initial career
As a child, Gyllenhaal is regularly exposed to film making due to his deep family ties with the industry. She made her acting debut as Billy Crystal's son in the 1991 comedy film City Slickers. His parents did not allow him to appear in the 1992 film The Mighty Ducks because it would require him to leave home for two months. In subsequent years, his parents allowed him to audition for the role but regularly forbade him to take it if he was chosen. He was allowed to appear in his father's film several times. Gyllenhaal appeared in the 1993 film A Dangerous Woman (along with sister Maggie); in "Bop Gun", a 1994 episode of Killing: Life on the Road ; and in the 1998 comedy Homegrown . Together with their mother, Jake and Maggie appear in two episodes of Molto Mario, an Italian cooking show on the Food Network. Before his senior year in high school, the only other film not directed by his father, where Gyllenhaal was allowed to perform, was the 1993 film Josh and S.A.M. , little-known children's adventures.
Gyllenhaal graduated from the Harvard-Westlake School in Los Angeles in 1998, then studied at Columbia University, where his sister was a senior and from which his mother had passed, to study Eastern religions and philosophies. Gyllenhaal broke up after two years of concentrating on acting but has expressed his intention to finally complete his title. First leading role Gyllenhaal is in October Sky , the adaptation of Joe Johnston, 1999, from the autobiography of Homer Hickam Rocket Boys , in which he described a young man from West Virginia who are struggling to win a science. scholarships to avoid becoming coal miners. This movie made over $ 32 million and is described in Sacramento News and Review as a "breakout performance" Gyllenhaal.
2001-2004: From Donnie Darko to London stage
Donnie Darko , Gyllenhaal's second film, was not box office success in early 2001 release, but eventually became a cult favorite. Directed by Richard Kelly, the film was made in 1988 and starred Gyllenhaal as a troubled teenager who experiences the appearance of a 6ft (1.8m) rabbit named Frank who tells him that the world is coming to an end. Gyllenhaal's appearance was well received by critics; Gary Mairs of Vulture Culture writes that, "Gyllenhaal manages a difficult trick, looks like a mediocre and deeply disturbed, often in the same scene."
After the critical success of Donnie Darko, Gyllenhaal's next role was as Kelston Pilot in 2002 on Highway with Jared Leto. His appearance was described by one critic as "silly, cliché and straight to video". Gyllenhaal was more successful in starring Jennifer Aniston at The Good Girl, premiering at the 2002 Sundance Film Festival; she also starred in Lovely and Amazing with Catherine Keener. In both films he plays an unstable character who starts a reckless affair with an older woman. Gyllenhaal then described this as a "teenage in transition" role. Gyllenhaal later starred in the romantic comedy Touchstone Pictures Bubble Boy, which is loosely based on the story of David Vetter. The film depicts the adventure of the title character as he pursues love in his life before he marries the wrong man. The film is composed by critics, with one calling it "empty, chaotic, utterly bland".
Following Bubble Boy, Gyllenhaal starred in Dustin Hoffman, Susan Sarandon and Ellen Pompeo at Moonlight Mile as a young man who overcame the death of his fiancé and his parents' sadness. The story, which received mixed reviews, is loosely based on the personal experience of writer/director Brad Silberling after the murder of his girlfriend, Rebecca Schaeffer.
Gyllenhaal almost acts as Spider-Man for Spider-Man 2 because of Sam Raimi's concern about Tobody's original health Spider-Man Tobey Maguire. Maguire recovered, however, and his sequel was shot without Gyllenhaal. (The actors - who later played brothers in the Brothers - quite similar to each other so Gyllenhaal had joked about the taxi driver who often called him "Spider-Man".) Instead, Gyllenhaal starred in Blockbuster The Day After Tomorrow in 2004, starring Dennis Quaid as his father.
In his theatrical debut, Gyllenhaal starred in the London stage in the revival of Kenneth Lonergan from This Is Our Youth at Garrick Theater in 2002. Gyllenhaal said, "Every actor I've been looking for has done a theater job, so I know I have to try it. "The drama, which has become a critical sensation on Broadway, lasted eight weeks in London's West End. Gyllenhaal receives a favorable critical review and the Standard Night Theater Award in the category of "Extraordinary Newcomers".
2005-11: Brokeback Mountain and other roles
In 2005, Gyllenhaal starred in the highly praised films Proof , Jarhead , and Brokeback Mountain . In Evidence , featuring Gwyneth Paltrow and Anthony Hopkins, Gyllenhaal plays a graduate student in mathematics who tries to convince Paltrow characters to publish revolutionary evidence for problems that confuse the community of mathematicians. At Jarhead , Gyllenhaal played a cruel US Marines during the first Gulf War. He also auditioned for Batman to blockbuster Batman Begins and almost got the role, but Christian Bale was finally chosen for it.
At Brokeback Mountain, Gyllenhaal and Heath Ledger play a young man who meets as a shepherd and starts a sexual relationship that began in the summer of 1963 and lasted for 20 years. The film is often referred to in the media with a short phrase "gay cowboy film", although there are differences of opinion about the character's sexual orientation. The film won a Golden Lion prize at the Venice Film Festival. The film won four Golden Globe awards, four UK Academy of Film and Television Awards (BAFTA), and three Academy Awards. Gyllenhaal was nominated for an Academy Award in the Best Supporting Actor category for her performance but lost to George Clooney for Syriana . Gyllenhaal also won the Best Supporting Actor BAFTA for the same role and received Best Supporting Actor nomination and Best Film Ensemble nomination from Screen Actors Guild. Also for Brokeback Mountain he and Ledger won the MTV Movie Award for Best Kiss in 2006. Shortly after the 2006 Academy Awards, Gyllenhaal was invited to join the Academy in recognition of his acting career.
Gyllenhaal expresses mixed feelings about the experience directed by Ang Lee at Brokeback Mountain but generally has more praise than critics for Lee's directing style. While complaining about how Lee tends to cut ties with his actors once filming begins, Gyllenhaal praises his encouraging leads and sensitive approaches to the material. At the Guild of America Awards on January 28, 2006, Gyllenhaal also praised Lee for "his humility and respect for everyone around him".
When asked about his kiss scene with Heath Ledger at BrokenBack Mountain, Gyllenhaal said, "As an actor, I think we need to embrace the times we feel most uncomfortable." When asked about a more intimate scene with Ledger, Gyllenhaal likened them to "doing a sex scene with a woman who was not very interested in me". After the release of Brokeback Mountain, rumors circulated about the actor's sexual orientation. When asked about such gossip during the interview, Gyllenhaal said:
You know it's flattering when there are rumors that say I'm bisexual. That means I can play more roles. I am open to anyone who wants to call me. I have never been genuinely interested in men sexually, but I do not think I would be afraid if that happened.
Gyllenhaal narrates the short animated movie 2005 The Man Who Walked Between the Towers , based on Mordicai Gerstein's book with the same title about the famous action of Philippe Petit. In January 2007, as the host of Saturday Night Live , she was wearing a shiny nightgown and sang "And I Told You I'm Not Going" from the musical Dreamgirls for her opening monologue, songs for "its unique fan base... fans Brokeback ".
In 2007, Gyllenhaal starred in the mystery thriller David Fincher Zodiac , based on a true story. He plays Robert Graysmith, a political cartoonist of the San Francisco Chronicle. In preparation for her role, Gyllenhaal meets with Graysmith, and records it to study her behavior and behavior. Gyllenhaal starred against Meryl Streep, Alan Arkin and Reese Witherspoon in the October 2007 release of Rendition, a political thriller directed by Gavin Hood about the extraordinary rendition policy of the United States. In 2009, he performed with Tobey Maguire in Jim Sheridan's remake of Susanne Bier's Denmark-language film in 2004
Brothers . In 2008, it was announced that Gyllenhaal will be starring in the Nailed comedy, which she filmed in South Carolina with Jessica Biel, as well as the untitled Doug Liman movie about the race for the colonization of the moon. The following year, Gyllenhaal played a leading role in the film adaptation of the Prince of Persia video game: The Sands of Time, produced by Jerry Bruckheimer and released by Disney on May 28, 2010, and in the romantic comedy Love & amp; Other Drugs , released on November 24, 2010, where she received a Golden Globe Award nomination.
2012-present: Advanced success
In 2012, Gyllenhaal starred alongside Michael PeÃÂÂ ± a in the movie David Ayer End of Watch about two Los Angeles street cops. The film was released on September 21, 2012 and received positive reviews, with Roger Ebert saying that "End of Watch is one of the best police films in recent years, a tremendous blend of performance and surprisingly stunning action. "and Salon.com Andrew O'Hehir stated that the film was" at least the best police film since James Gray We Own the Night, and quite possibly because of the forgotten Antoine Fuqua Training Day > (which, not by chance, is written by Ayer) ". To train for the role, Gyllenhaal takes tactical training and participates in an actual police drive with fellow star Michael PeÃÆ'Â ± a to help build the character language.
Gyllenhaal appears in two films directed by Denis Villeneuve in 2013 - Gyllenhaal describes Villeneuve's encounter "as if I met a brother". The first movie to be released, the Prisoners thriller, starring Gyllenhaal as a detective named Loki to search for kidnappers of two young girls, one of whom is the father of the character Hugh Jackman. Rolling Stone fans Peter Travers praised Gyllenhaal's "extraordinary" performance in this film. In their second collaboration, Gyllenhaal starred in a double role as his history teacher and doppelgÃÆ'¤nger in the thriller Enemy . In 2014, he produced and starred in the crime thriller Nightcrawler, receiving a Golden Globe nomination and a Screen Actors Guild Award for his final role. In 2015, he starred in the sports drama Antoine Fuqua [i} Southpaw , Baltasar KormÃÆ'¡kur's Everest , reports on the disaster of Mount Everest in 1996, and romantic comedy Jean-Marc Vallà © © e-drama Demolition . He is also a judge for the main competition section of the 2015 Cannes Film Festival. In 2016, he starred in Tom Ford thriller Nocturnal Animals .
In 2017, Gyllenhaal starred in Life Science fiction thriller Life as David astronaut, plays a supporting role in the Okja action adventure movie and Stronger drama title i>, about the victims of the Boston Marathon bombing of Jeff Bauman. She will be the next star in the drama of Paul Dano Wildlife and West The Sisters Brothers .
The next role of Gyllenhaal is the comic book Super Mysterio/Quentin Back in the sequel of Spider-Man: Homecoming , Spider-Man: Far from Home , in the Marvel Universe cinematic set for release in 2019.
New York
Gyllenhaal's debut on New York Off-Broadway takes place in 2012 at Nick Payne's If I Have Not Found It at Roundabout Theater Company, Laura Pels Theater. Gyllenhaal made his Broadway debut in 2014 at Payne's Constellations in the Samuel J. Friedman Theater opposite Ruth Wilson, also in his Broadway debut.
Gyllenhaal joined John Mauceri and David Denby in a podium discussion of Adam Gopnik in February 2016 at David Rubenstein Atrium at the Lincoln Center about Leonard Bernstein's breakthrough performance at Carnegie Hall on 14 November 1943; accompanied by Jeanine Tesori on the piano, she sang "Maria" from the West Side Story.
She appeared in four useful concert performances from Stephen Sondheim/James Lapine's musical Sunday at the Park with George at the New York City Center on 24-26 October 2016. Annaleigh Ashford brings "Dot" and Zachary Levi is " Jules ". Beginning in February 2017, Gyllenhaal and Ashford repeat their City Center show on Broadway at the reopened Hudson Theater.
He has been scheduled to perform at Lanford Wilson's Burn This on Broadway at the Hudson Theater which reopened under the direction of Michael Mayer in 2017. It was announced on October 16, 2016 that production has been postponed. until the 2017-18 season, due to scheduling conflicts with Gyllenhaal.
Personal life
Family and relationships
The son of director Stephen Gyllenhaal and screenwriter Naomi Foner, Gyllenhaal's close family includes his sister, actress Maggie, who married actor Peter Sarsgaard, co-star of Gyllenhaal at Jarhead and Rendition. In December 2006, Gyllenhaal and his sister fled from a fire that destroyed Manka's Inverness Lodge, the famous lodge and restaurant in Inverness, California, where they were on vacation. The Gyllenhaal were among a dozen guests who fled after the fire, triggered by fallen trees, broke out at around 3 am. The co-owner and celebrity chef Daniel DeLong said that the couple was supportive despite having to brave the wind and cold. "Jake helped me get things out of the fire," said DeLong.
Gyllenhaal's nephew, Ramona Sarsgaard, was born on October 3, 2006. Gyllenhaal has both literal godparents and what he describes as "celebrity godparents". Actor and final director Paul Newman is his godfather, and actress Jamie Lee Curtis is godmother and celebrity. Other unknown godparents include gay couples and cinematographer Robert Elswit. Gyllenhaal himself is godfather Matilda Rose Ledger (born October 28, 2005), daughter of Heath Ledger and Michelle Williams, both of whom starred themselves at Brokeback Mountain.
Gyllenhaal dated actress Kirsten Dunst for almost two years, starting in 2002. She then dated Rener Witherspoon's star Rene Rees from about 2007 to 2009. She's dating singer-songwriter Taylor Swift from October 2010 to January 2011, and model Alyssa Miller from July to December 2013.
Ancestor
Politics and other interests
Gyllenhaal is politically active. He took an ad for Rock the Vote and, along with his sister, visited the University of Southern California to encourage students to vote during the 2004 US election. He also campaigned for Democratic President John Kerry. He has said, however, that "it frustrates me when the actor speaks politics: I'm politic and I make a choice in my movie that I think is political.I try and say things by what I do.Really or wrong, the actor young man has all the power. "In an interview for Rendition, he said that" this is a sad moment when the actors are politicians and politicians are actors ".
Raised in a family concerned with social issues, in 2003 Gyllenhaal participated in an advertising campaign by the American Civil Liberties Union, an organization supported by his entire family. With a conscious environment, he recycles regularly, and says in an interview that he spent $ 400 a year to plant trees in the Mozambique jungle, in part to promote the Future Forest program. After filming The Day After Tomorrow , he flies to the Arctic to promote awareness of climate change. Gyllenhaal is Honorary Chairman of the New Eye for Advisory Council in Need, and has signed to help fund raising TV show Stand Up to Cancer. Gyllenhaal was on the board of directors for the Anti-Partition Coalition and volunteered at the California juvenile detention center with Scott Budnick.
In his spare time, Gyllenhaal enjoys woodworking and cooking. When asked about being a Buddhist, he said, "I am not a Buddhist carrying a card, but I am trying to practice consciousness" and that the goal is to meditate every day.
On December 19, 2011, he was announced as a jury member for the 62nd Berlin International Film Festival held in February 2012.
Media image
Gyllenhaal was named one of the "50 Most Beautiful People" in People magazine in 2006. She is also registered with the Hottest Bachelors of 2006. People's . Thousands of gay and bisexual men surveyed for 2007 and 2008's "AfterElton.com Hot 100 List". Gyllenhaal was ranked No.1 in the second year in a row. He was ranked 2nd in the Gay Wired Magazine poll of a male actor who has played a gay character in the movie. In April 2012, Shalom Life rated it Number 6 on the list of "the 50 most talented, intelligent, funny, and captivating Jews in the world".
Movieography
Accolades
References
External links
- Media related to Jake Gyllenhaal on Wikimedia Commons
- Jake Gyllenhaal on IMDb
- Jake Gyllenhaal on Broadway Internet Database
- Jake Gyllenhaal on the Internet Off-Broadway Database
Source of the article : Wikipedia
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